Live zoom counselling Virtual
Tour

FET Blogs

24 September 2024

Growth of Different Engineering Branches

Engineering as a course has been present for decades. In India, having this degree is a matter of prestige and accomplishment. But, as technology evolves constantly, engineering degrees have also grown their branches across different types of engineering to adapt and grow in academics and industry.

Being an in-demand job with attractive salary packages and the versatile nature of professions after this course, one wonders how does all types of engineering offer exceptional courses that meet today’s industry expectations. We take you as a guide to show how various types of engineering degrees have evolved to suit students' interests today.

Traditional Branches of Engineering

Engineering means building, creating, or designing instruments, buildings, and systems that make lives convenient. This course has been since ancient times and has become popular in the recent ages. Until recently, there were five different types of engineering.

1. Mechanical Engineering

As the name implies, mechanical engineering is a branch that deals with mechanical systems and sets devices in motion. It involves principles of mathematics and physics to transform parts of an object into ships, firearms, appliances, turbines, vehicles, and more. Core components from years remain the same, but their functionalities change over time with this branch of engineering.

2. Civil Engineering

Considered one of the most prominent and oldest disciplines, civil engineering works closely with constructing, designing, and maintaining public structures such as bridges, tunnels, and water supply lines. Engineers from this course are involved in urban planning, transportation, and building projects.

3. Chemical Engineering

In a broad sense, chemical engineering deals with chemicals and manipulating their properties to design and manufacture materials and products. Engineers in this course work closely with chemistry and biology. Their industry collaborators include microbiology, food, pharmaceuticals, fuels, and more. They innovate processes that use and transform energy.

4. Industrial Engineering

Industrial engineering comes close to helping businesses reduce costs, managing inventories, overseeing personnel assignments, increase efficiency, and workplace safety. Graduates from this stream of engineering are often within the entertainment, service, and healthcare sectors.

5. Electrical Engineering

With the invention of electricity, electrical engineering branched out and has been introduced in the 19th century. It focuses on electrical equipment and electronics. They design, test, and maintain electrical devices and gadgets. The field of work of these electrical engineers includes maintaining microchips, satellites, power station generators, and more. Industries that work with high-volume electricity include electrical engineers.

Growing Opportunities in All Types of Engineering

With time, all types of engineering have evolved with the growth in technology. As a field that uses math, natural science, and design, it helps in processes that solve technical issues and increase efficiency and productivity.

This branching out has led to the creation of diverse engineering degrees today. Let us explore the most recent types of engineering degrees, with each that focus on different aspects of technology and business.

1. Computer Science Engineering

As the name suggests, this degree focuses on computer science and entails designing and developing software and hardware. This course includes subcategories such as programming, algorithms, computer architecture, and more. An individual with this specialization can enter the workforce as a data scientist, system analyst, software architect, database and network administrator, and more.

2. Electronics and Communication Engineering

The communication industry is growing. With it, the demand for engineers who work with devices that streamline communication is growing rapidly. And introduction of 5G networks by mobile network companies, and electronics and communication engineers’ role has become critical in the industry. Engineers, in this course work with smart grids, infrastructure of electric vehicles, and more. Job roles one can explore are electrical design engineer, power plant engineer, control system engineer, and more.

3. Information Technology

There is new information every day on the internet and within companies. With a degree in information technology and engineering, an individual will work with web technologies, data management systems, algorithms, coding, and more. The IT industry is their target market. As the demand for an IT engineer never decreases, this course is a best fit if your career goals are similar to web developers, database administrators, IT consultants, software developers, and more.

4. Biomedical Engineering

Healthcare cannot function alone by its industry. Collaboration with the engineering industry enables healthcare work with efficiency and increases productivity. With a biomedical engineering degree, one can work by designing medical tools, diagnostic equipment, prosthetics, and more. Since COVID-19 surged, this industry and career have gained significant traction.

5. Robotics and Automation Engineering

In the era of artificial intelligence, industries are adapting to the new technology. By acquiring a degree in robotics and automation engineering, a student can drive the integration of robots and automation across diverse industries such as agriculture, healthcare, manufacturing, and more. Job roles to explore with this specialization include control system engineer, embedded systems engineer, robot programmer, tester, and more.

6. Aerospace Engineering

Taking flight and reaching new goals is the new normal. In aerospace engineering, cutting-edge aircraft, space crafts, and satellites are created for defense and public use. As one of the up-and-coming industries and a branch of engineering, research is encouraged and experimentation is supported for advancement in technology. Some popular job positions an engineer can pursue with this degree include aerodynamics engineer, flight tester, stress engineer, and more.

How to Choose your Branches of Engineering?

Choosing an engineering specialization can be challenging for a student. We have a few tips that can help you making your decision among these top choices.

  • Interest and Passion -Natural interest and inclination towards a particular specialization helps you move ahead and work towards the goal. Discover various types of engineering degrees and choose one that guides you towards your final goal.
  • Future Scope - Check out the emerging trends that are making an impact in the market. If the specialization you desire is matching your career goals, you are in the right path.
  • Internship Opportunities - Internship is a sneak peek into what your career can grow into in the future. As these periods provide you with experience, ensure you get internship opportunities in your specialization.
  • Career Goals - Research the career scopes this degree holds out in future. What you want to achieve after graduation is your immediate career goal. Compare your knowledge with the reality in the industry and choose a degree you want to go forward with.
  • Faculty Expertise and Reputation - You deserve the best education with experienced faculty who teach subjects of your interest. Research various colleges and universities that provide you with professors and lecturers who can guide you in the right direction.

Can JAIN (Deemed-to-Be University) Help You?

JAIN (Deemed-to-be University) - Faculty of Engineering and Technology comes with various specializations that you require in the market. With experienced faculty and a university that believes in the overall development of the student, JU-FET can be your perfect companion for future endeavors.

School of Engineering and Technology at JAIN (Deemed-to-be University) places strong emphasis on practical, peer and research learning that prepares students for industry-standard projects. High-quality and state-of-the-art labs and classrooms help us impart an education that moves along with the student.

To ensure students get placed in top companies and industries, our collaboration with major companies helps us attract internships and company placements.

Why wait longer? Begin your journey by choosing a stream that takes you above and beyond. Choose JAIN (Deemed-to-be University) as your helping hand towards reaching your career goals. Enter the industry with exciting opportunities and contribute to innovations that matter.