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Machines such as cars, refrigerators, water pumps, power systems, etc, have such a huge impact on our day-to-day lives.
Let’s stop for a second and ponder: Who designs these machines that make our everyday life easier?
We can find the answer in the expertise of mechanical engineers.
Behind every smooth motion, precise function, and reliable performance lies the expertise of mechanical engineers. It is one of the most diverse and versatile branches of the engineering discipline.
Mechanical engineering is fundamentally the study of objects and systems in motion. It spans nearly every aspect of modern life.
A mechanical engineer’s journey begins with a simple idea and ends with a fully functional product ready for the marketplace.
To make this possible, they assess the forces and thermal environments a design will face, shape it for functionality, ensure its durability, and choose the best manufacturing processes to bring it to life.
If you are passionate about building a career in this field, this blog will provide all the insights on Mechanical Engineering courses:
Mechanical Engineering is often called the “mother branch” of engineering because it forms the base for many other fields. It is one of the oldest yet most innovative areas of engineering.
From creating smart robots to developing clean energy systems, Mechanical Engineering has always shaped technological progress.
This field is built on a few important principles:
Mechanical Engineering is an exciting subject with endless opportunities. The Mechanical Engineering syllabus covers some of the critical subjects that will help you design and improve machines, engines, and tools that make daily life easier and more efficient.
One of the biggest advantages of studying Mechanical Engineering is the wide career scope. Mechanical engineers are needed in industries like automotive, aerospace, robotics, manufacturing, and more.
If you want a career that helps shape a better future for society, mechanical engineering is an excellent choice. We have outlined all the course details in the subsequent sections below.
There are courses available at different levels of study. We have provided all the details along with eligibility below:
| Course Name | Level of Education | Duration | Eligibility | Entrance Exams |
| Diploma in Mechanical Engineering | Diploma | 3 years | Passed 10th grade with at least 50% marks or equivalent from a recognised board | - |
| Bachelor of Technology (B Tech) in Mechanical Engineering | Undergraduate | 4 years | Passed 10+2 with at least 50% marks with a background in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics PCM) from a recognised board |
|
| Master of Technology (M Tech) in Mechanical Engineering | Postgraduate | 2 years | Passed B Tech in Mechanical Engineering with at least 50% marks from a recognised university |
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| Doctorate of Philosophy (PhD) in Mechanical Engineering | Doctorate | 4-5 years | Postgraduation in Mechanical Engineering or in any other related field |
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The Diploma in Mechanical Engineering is designed to give a strong foundation in topics like linear algebra, hydraulics, fluid mechanics, and more. The Diploma in Mechanical Engineering subjects list has been provided below:
| Semester-I | Semester-II |
| Communication Skills in English | Engineering Mathematics - II |
| Engineering Mathematics - I | Applied Science |
| Workshop Technology | Basic Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
| Engineering Graphics-I | Engineering Graphics - II |
| Basic Computer Skill Lab | Applied Science Lab |
| Basic Workshop - I | Basic Electrical and Electronic Lab |
| Semester-III | Semester-IV |
| Engineering Mechanics and Strength of Materials | Theory of Machines |
| Fluid Mechanics and Machinery | Thermal Engineering - I |
| Manufacturing Technology - I | Manufacturing Engineering - II |
| Mechanical Measurement and Metrology | Fluid Power Engineering |
| Mechanical Testing and Quality Control Lab | Fluid Power Lab |
| Basic Workshop Practice - II | Machine Shop - II |
| Machine Shop - I | Parametric Solid Modelling Lab |
| Semester-V | Semester-VI |
| Basic Management Skills and Indian Constitution | Estimating and Costing |
| Thermal Engineering - II | Automobile Engineering |
| Design of Machine Elements | Computer-Integrated Manufacturing |
| Mechatronics | Elective:
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| Mechatronics Lab | Practical Subjects:
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| C-Programming and MATLAB Lab | |
| Computer?Aided Process Planning | |
| Project Work and Industrial Visit |
This four-year UG course offers a foundational and specialised Mechanical Engineering subjects list that covers everything from mechanics to engineering thermodynamics, robotics, and advanced design tools. The table below gives the semester-wise B Tech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus:
| Semester-I | Semester-II |
| Problem-solving through Programming in C | Computer-Aided Engineering Drawing |
| Engineering Mechanics | Mind Management and Human Values - 2 |
| Mind Management and Human Values - 1 | Workshop Practice |
| Calculus and Matrix Algebra | Environmental Engineering & Sustainability |
| Applied Chemistry | Indian Language |
| Communicative English | Data Structures and Algorithm |
| Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering | Applied Chemistry |
| Transdisciplinary (TD)- Project Centric Learning (PCL) -1 | Partial Differential Equations & Laplace Transforms |
| Transdisciplinary (TD)- Project Centric Learning (PCL) -1 | |
| Semester-III | Semester-IV |
| Biology for Engineers | Intellectual Property Rights |
| Materials Science and Engineering | Engineering Thermodynamics |
| Economics for Engineers | Strength of Materials |
| Computer-Aided Machine Drawing | Precision Engineering |
| Numerical Methods and Matrix Algebra | Open Elective - II |
| Open Elective - I | Design of Machine Elements |
| Fluid Mechanics and Machinery | Transdisciplinary (TD)- Project Centric Learning (PCL) -2 |
| Transdisciplinary (TD)- Project Centric Learning (PCL) -2 | Internships I |
| Semester-V | Semester-VI |
| Manufacturing Processes-II | Open Elective-II |
| Applied Thermodynamics | Finite Element Methods |
| Design of Machine Elements - II | Heat and Mass Transfer |
| Open Elective-I | Mechanical Vibrations |
| CAD/CAM | Elective - I |
| Metrology and Measurements | Elective - II |
| Energy Conversion Lab | Specialisation Elective - I |
| Design and Metrology Lab | Specialisation Elective - II |
| Fundamentals of Innovation and Venture Development in Entrepreneurship 2 | Heat and Mass Transfer Lab |
| Computer-Aided Simulation Lab | |
| Fundamentals of Innovation and Venture Development in Entrepreneurship 2 | |
| Semester-VII | Semester-VIII |
| Elective - III | Open Elective-III |
| Elective - IV | Open Elective-IV |
| Elective - V | Internship/Project work - II |
| Elective - VI | Specialisation Elective - V |
| Open Elective - I | Specialisation Elective - VI |
| Open Elective - II | |
| Project Work - I | |
| Specialisation Elective - III | |
| Specialisation Elective - IV | |
| Fundamentals of Innovation and Venture Development in Entrepreneurship 2 |
Common Elective B Tech Mechanical Engineering Subjects* :
*These elective subjects are only a general overview. The actual list of electives for B Tech Mechanical Engineering may vary from one college or university to another based on their curriculum and academic guidelines.
The M Tech Engineering syllabus focuses on advanced concepts related to the design, development, maintenance, and efficient operation of various mechanical systems and machinery.
We have provided a general overview of the M Tech Mechanical Engineering subjects offered in the curriculum. The actual list may depend on the institute you are applying to.
| Semester-I | Semester-II |
| Numerical Analysis and Optimisation | Theory of Elasticity |
| Instruments and Measurement | Design of Mechanical Systems |
| Experimental Stress Analysis | Principles of Machine Design |
| Metal Forming Analysis | General Elective 1 |
| Mechatronics and Product Design | General Elective 2 |
| Experimental Stress Analysis Lab | Seminar |
| Mechanical Measurement Lab | Computational Lab |
| Semester-III | Semester-IV |
| Mechanical Behaviour of Materials | Dissertation |
| Mechanical Vibrations | Elective: Design of Bearing and Shaft |
| General Elective 3 | Computer Aided Design |
| General Practical Lab 4 (Materials/Metallurgy, Fluid/Thermo Labs, Heat-Transfer, IC-Engine etc) |
Design of Pollution Control Equipment |
| Material Behaviour and Vibration Lab | Tribology |
| Major Project Phase I | Computer Aided Vehicle Design |
| CAD/CAM Lab | Design Practical Lab |
| Major Project Phase II |
Some of the popular electives offered in the M Tech programme* are as follows:
*These elective subjects are only a general overview. The actual list of electives for M Tech Mechanical Engineering may vary from one college or university to another based on their curriculum and academic guidelines.
There are numerous topics in Mechanical Engineering that are gaining traction in research studies. If you are planning to pursue a PhD degree, you can consider these areas:
Mechanical engineering is the force behind every machine that improves our daily lives, from the vehicles we travel in to the appliances we rely on. The field blends creativity with problem-solving, turning simple ideas into powerful, real-world innovations.
If you’re someone who enjoys building, designing, and improving how things work, you must pursue B Tech in Mechanical Engineering. Enrol now at JAIN (Deemed-to-be-University) Faculty of Engineering and Technology.
A1: Mechanical Engineering is the field that uses laws of physics, materials science, and energy to create, modify, and enhance machines, systems, and mechanical equipment.
A2: The number of subjects changes from one university to another, but generally a B Tech Mechanical Engineering course covers more than 50 subjects. These subjects are spread across 8 semesters and include core, elective, and lab courses.
A3: Mechanical Engineering is a tough discipline as the curriculum involves advanced Mathematics, Physics, and complicated technical concepts. But, if you are a problem solver, and you have a profound love for machines, you will be able to cope with it.
A4: Mechanical Engineering and CSE are two different engineering disciplines. Mechanical engineering is about the processes of creating, designing, and building machines and tools.
Meanwhile, Computer Science Engineering is more about software development and algorithm creation. The decision is entirely up to your learning capacity and preferences.
A5: The average salary of a Mechanical Engineer is between INR 1.7 Lakhs Per Annum (LPA) to INR 10 Lakhs for one to nine years of experience, respectively. The salary range can increase based on your additional qualifications, skill set, expertise and years of experience.