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Computer Science Engineering Syllabus & Subjects: Year-Wise and Semester-Wise Guide
17 December 2025

Computer Science Engineering Syllabus & Subjects: Year-Wise and Semester-Wise Guide

The IT and BPM sector is one of the biggest growth engines of the Indian economy. It has added approximately 7 percent of the GDP in the country in 2024 and is expected to hit 10 percent by 2025.  

Technology has changed every industry and Computer Science engineers are needed more than ever.

In this digital world, Computer Science Engineering (CSE) stands out as a field that helps us improve, analyse, automate and improve complex business processes.

From cybersecurity and artificial intelligence to software development, CSE drives problem-solving, creativity, and progress across manufacturing, education, healthcare, and entertainment.

This blog gives you a complete year-wise and semester-wise guide to the CSE syllabus and subjects. Scroll to read more.

What is Computer Science Engineering?

Computer Science Engineering is an area of study that deals with creating, and maintaining both computer software and hardware systems.

In simple terms, Computer Science Engineering helps us to understand how computers function and write code to solve real-life problems.

Whether it's creating apps, building websites, or working with Artificial Intelligence (AI), the field covers a wide range of technologies.

Overview of Computer Science Engineering Syllabus:

During the CSE programme, you will study many subjects at diploma, undergraduate, postgraduate and doctorate levels. Some of the core subjects include:

  1. Programming Languages: C, C++, Java, Python
  2. Data Structures and Algorithms
  3. Operating Systems
  4. Database Management Systems
  5. Computer Networks
  6. Software Engineering
  7. Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
  8. Cyber Security
  9. Cloud Computing
  10. Web Development and Mobile App Development
  11. Theory of Computation
  12. Compiler Design
  13. Internet of Things

The CS Engineering syllabus will enable you to develop domain knowledge and expertise to pursue various opportunities as a Software Engineer, AI Engineer, Data Scientist, etc.

Diploma in Computer Engineering Syllabus

The Computer Science Engineering diploma programme is a 3-year course. The focus of the syllabus is mainly on underlying principles of Computer Science.

Subject areas covered include Networking, Operating Systems, Database Systems, Mobile Computing and other key areas.

Let us look at the Diploma in Computer Science Engineering syllabus year-wise:

Semester-I Semester-II
Applied Mathematics I Applied Mathematics II
Applied Physics Digital Electronics
Applied Chemistry Computer Organisation
Communication Skills in English Programming in C
Computer Fundamentals and Office Automation Environmental Studies
Basic Electronics and Communication Engineering Drawing
Workshop Practice Practical Labs (C Programming, Hardware Workshop)
Semester-III Semester-IV
Data Structures Using C Software Engineering
Operating Systems Microprocessor and Interfacing
Database Management Systems (DBMS) Web Development (HTML, CSS, JavaScript)
Computer Networks Java Programming
Object-Oriented Programming with C++ Linux/UNIX Operating System
Practical Labs (Data Structures, DBMS, Networking) Mini Project
Semester-V Semester-VI
Mobile Application Development Network Security
Cloud Computing Advanced Java / Python
Data Communication Entrepreneurship Development
Elective I (such as, AI, Cybersecurity, IoT) Elective II
Industrial Training / Internship Major Project (Phase II)
Project Work (Phase I) Seminar / Viva Voce

Please note: This is a general overview of the subjects offered at the Diploma level. The actual Computer Science Engineering syllabus semester-wise, may differ from one institute to another.

B Tech CSE Syllabus

B Tech CSE is a four-year undergraduate programme that focuses on digital systems, software theory, algorithms and hardware.

The B Tech CSE syllabus also covers core computer science subjects that help you to design, develop, and troubleshoot computing devices such as PCs, smartphones, embedded systems and even robots. Let us look at the B Tech Computer Science and Engineering syllabus:

Semester-I Semester-II
Physics Chemistry
Mathematics-1 (Calculus & Linear Algebra) Mathematics-2 (Probability and Statistics)
Society and Scientific Temperament Electrical and Electronics for Computational Thinking
Engineering Graphics & Design Technical Communication & Research Writing
Programming for Problem Solving Design Thinking
Universal Human Values OOPS Using JAVA
Epistemology Lab Communication Skills
Semester-III Semester-IV
Environmental Science Operating Systems
Mathematics-3 (Discrete Mathematics) DBMS
Biology for Engineers Design and Analysis of Algorithms
Computer Architecture Data Communication and Networks
Data Structures Essentials of Machine Learning
Sports and Yoga Engineering in Society
Python Programming 3D Experience and Innovation Lab
Diploma Mathematics – 1 (Only for Lateral Entry Students) Diploma Mathematics – 2 (Only for Lateral Entry Students)
Semester-V Semester-VI
Theory of Computation Open Elective -1
Professional Track (Technology/Research/Entrepreneurship) Professional Track (Technology/Research/Entrepreneurship)
Professional Elective – 1 (Full Stack Developer/Data Engineering/Blockchain) Professional Elective – 2 (Full Stack Developer/Data Engineering/Blockchain)
Software Engineering Advanced Computer Networks
Level 2: Product Innovation & Entrepreneurship (Project-Oriented, 1-Unit Theory on Entrepreneurship – Transdisciplinary Project) Deep Learning Laboratory
Web Technology Professional Management Course
Research Methods and Design Grassroot Innovation and Engineering Practice
Internship 1 Engineering Project-1
Semester-VII Semester-VIII
Professional Track (Technology/Research/Entrepreneurship) Engineering Ethics & Professional Practice
Professional Elective – 3 (Full Stack Developer/Data Engineering/Blockchain) Advanced Deep Learning
Open Elective -2 Open Elective-3
Cryptography and Network Security Engineering Project-3 (Testing & Social Outreach)
Engineering Project-2  
Internship-2  

Please note: This is a general overview of the B Tech Computer Science and Engineering syllabus. The actual B Tech CSE subjects list may differ from one institute to another.

M Tech CSE Syllabus

The M Tech CSE is a two-year postgraduate engineering degree focused on advanced technical expertise, research skills, and analytical abilities. The curriculum is designed to give you in-depth knowledge of your chosen specialisation through theory, lab sessions, industrial exposure, and project work. Let us look at a semester-wise list of M Tech CSE subjects:

Semester-I Semester-II
Computer Organisation & Architecture Theoretical Foundations of Computer Science
Data Structure & Algorithms Advanced Data Base Management System
Systems Programming & Operating Systems Distributed Computer Systems
Elective I Elective III
Elective II Elective IV
Data Structure & Algorithms Laboratory Advanced Data Base Laboratory
Networks & System Programming Laboratory Programming Laboratory I(for Elective III chosen)
  Term Paper & Seminar
Semester-III Semester-IV
Elective V Project Work (Phase-II) & Seminar
Elective VI Viva-voce
Programming Laboratory II (for Elective V  
chosen)  
Project Work (Phase-I)  
Seminar  

Here are some common Elective subjects offered in the M Tech CSE syllabus:

  1. Advanced Microprocessors
  2. AI & Neural Network
  3. Cryptography and Computer Security
  4. Image Processing & Pattern Recognition
  5. Web Technology & E-Commerce
  6. Soft Computing
  7. Object Oriented Information System Design
  8. Digital Signal Processing
  9. Advanced Windows Programming
  10. VLSI System Design
  11. Cellular Automata & Its Applications

Please note: This is a general overview of the M Tech CSE syllabus. The actual M Tech CSE subjects list may differ from one institute to another.

PhD Computer Science Engineering Syllabus

The coursework for a PhD in CSE may depend on the research area that you choose to write your thesis on.

Additionally, some institutes may also ask you to take a compulsory research methodology course, a compulsory course on a broad field of study, followed by an elective subject offered by the Department.

However, these guidelines may differ from one university to another, and we strongly recommend that you check the rules and the curriculum before applying. We have suggested some research areas/elective subjects that are commonly available for a PhD in CSE.

  1. Advanced Computer Architecture
  2. Advance Network Security
  3. Applied Cryptography
  4. Bioinformatics
  5. Information Security and Cyber Laws
  6. Computational Algebra and Coding Theory
  7. Data Structures and Algorithms
  8. Artificial Intelligence and Cloud Computing

Key Takeaways

With a structured learning path, the diploma, M Tech or B Tech Computer Engineering syllabus CSE syllabus is designed to build strong fundamentals, advanced technical expertise, and industry-ready skills.

If you wish to innovate and take the world by storm, enrol in B Tech in Computer Science Engineering at JAIN (Deemed-to-be-University) Faculty of Engineering and Technology.

FAQs

Q1. How many subject in Computer Science?

A1: There is no definitive number for this as it depends on the level of study and specialisation (if any). Generally, a B Tech in CSE usually has 40-60 subjects, or more, including theory, practical, seminars and elective subjects.

Q2. What are the important subjects in Computer Science Engineering?

A2: The core subjects in CSE are usually of significance as they help you to strengthen your base knowledge and develop skills to develop software, build algorithms and solve problems easily. Some of these core subjects are as follows:

  1. Programming Languages such as C and C++, Java, and Python
  2. Data Structures and Algorithms
  3. Advanced Concepts of Mathematics
  4. Operating Systems
  5. Database Management Systems (DBMS)
  6. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML)
  7. Cybersecurity
  8. Web Development

Q3. How does Mathematics help in Computer Science Engineering?

A3: Mathematics plays a vital role in CSE as it aids in setting up the base for logical thinking, algorithm designing, and efficient problem-solving.

Concepts of discrete math, linear algebra, probability, statistics, and calculus can be very instrumental in understanding data structures, machine learning, graphics, and complex system analysis.

Q4. Is CS tough for an average student?

A4: No. It is not tough for anyone if they set their mind to succeed in it. If you are passionate about solving complex problems and innovating new technologies, you can succeed. With dedication and consistent practice, you can ace the curriculum.

Q5. Is CSE easy or tough?

A5: Many students may find CSE challenging due to its technical nature, rigorous curriculum, and the effort required to learn its complex concepts. You have to constantly learn and evolve with new technologies in the market. However, the level of difficulty depends on your aptitude, skill level, and willingness to learn.

Q6. What is the CSE salary?

A6: An entry-level CSE graduate can earn around INR 2.4 Lakhs per year on average with 0-1 years of experience. After gaining some skills, experience, and qualifications, it can be as high as INR 50 LPA. However, the salary bracket may vary depending on the company size that is hiring.