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23 January 2021

Understanding The Significance of Mechatronics

Why study Mechatronics?

Mechatronics is a technology combining electronics and mechanical engineering. The word was coined by TetsuraMpro in 1969 to describe the systems which embrace electrical control systems and machines controlled by them. It comprises more than one discipline of scientific studies that collaborates with many branches of engineering. The main application of the mechatronic system is to transform output signals which are obtained by processing the input data gathered from the surroundings and then turning them into useful energy, locomotions, and decisions.

The importance of mechatronics can be understood by the fact that about 25-50% of components in today's vehicles are contributing to control the decisions and driving. Today almost all mechanical systems have become smarter, smaller, and efficient. The outcome is that skilled professionals are required to design, operate, and repair such systems.

AICTE committee for studying the short & medium-term perspectives in India has recommended that the focus on conventional disciplines is decreasing day by day because the great focus is given to the multi-disciplinary engineering courses, especially aerospace, forming, engineering in the environment, and mechatronics. Even the enrolment for an interdisciplinary course is on the rise as depicted by the fact that the admissions for mechatronics and biomedical fields are 65% and 69% respectively has been reported in the year 2017-2018. The mechatronics field in the future can be in more demand and can oppose the traditional fields of engineering in the coming days.

Though robotics and automation picked up familiarity some time back, the most up to date expansion to the family are Mechatronics. Right now, mechatronics is growing very fast and every system of today is made of electromechanical systems with computer science and programming like PLC, HMI, Microcontroller, CNC, Robotics systems. India has a big market in manufacturing and machine tools applications where mostly mechatronics systems are employed, in every sector of industries like Food, Oil gas, Pharma, Manufacturing, and Automotive.

The automation of almost everything, small or large systems has brought an improvement in the demand for the manufacturing of mechatronic products, increasing the need for a technological workforce which makes the subject even more sought after among students. The human intellect and inclination towards all mechanical things are now becoming the future of Mechatronics in India. It is also closely associated with the Internet of Things (IoT), which is driving the learning curve for how Mechatronic systems are being designed, perceived, and manufactured, for a smarter, better tomorrow.

The increase in robotics that can coordinate with humans and also act alone without human assistance with accuracy and smartness is molding the future of Mechatronics in India. It is additionally firmly connected with the Internet of Things (IoT), which is driving the expectation to absorb information for how Mechatronic frameworks are being planned, seen, and designed for a more brilliant, better tomorrow.

Since mechatronics applications are vital in many industries such as automotive, aviation, plant cultivation, etc., the study of this emerging technology can be an advantage in empowerment in the future. These days Mechatronics is in demand, and one can make a brighter future by pursuing this program.