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We know that electricity is the backbone of nearly everything we do on a daily basis.
Whether it is transportation, communication, running hospitals, factories, data centres, or even the tiniest digital devices, electricity is used everywhere.
Electricity on its own isn’t usable. It must be generated, controlled, transmitted, and distributed safely and efficiently — and this entire process requires the expertise of Electrical Engineers.
As the global attention shifts to energy efficiency, cybersecurity, and environmental sustainability, Electrical Engineers are more important than ever.
Meanwhile, the emerging technologies like Smart Grids, integration of renewable energy, the Internet of Things (IoT), quantum computing, and wearables are expanding the possibilities of how electricity can be used.
Such developments demand the expertise of professionals who know high-power systems and the latest electronic technologies. This is where the Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE) concept comes into play.
What is Electrical Engineering and Electrical and Electronics Engineering? What are the subjects available in each of these courses?
In this blog, we will provide information about the curricula in both subjects. Stay with us to know more in detail.
Electrical Engineering is the study of electricity, electronics and electromagnetism. To put it more simply, it is learning the principles of electricity, and using that knowledge to devise engineering solutions.
The various subdivisions of electrical engineering are Power Engineering, Control Engineering, Electronics Engineering, Microelectronics and Signal Processing.
Electrical Engineers design and develop various electrical systems. They plan, experiment, and develop electrical equipment. Their activities involve:
EEE (Electrical and Electronics Engineering) is an interdisciplinary branch of engineering, a combination of Electrical Engineering and Electronics Engineering.
It specialises in designing, developing, testing, and maintaining a broad spectrum of electrical and electronic systems driving modern technology. The experts in this area are employed in such sectors as energy, automotive, telecommunications, and manufacturing.
EEE Engineers are also involved in the circuit design of devices like televisions, satellites, mobile phones, GPS devices, audio-visual systems, broadcast networks, and radar and sonar systems.
These engineers often collaborate on shared projects. They analyse and improve existing products, develop new systems, and oversee the construction of various electrical and electronic solutions.
The courses offered in Electrical and EEE are at Diploma, Bachelor's, and Master's levels. You can also pursue doctoral studies if you wish to expand your career opportunities in research and academia. The eligibility and duration for these courses are similar; therefore, we have provided a common overview of these courses:
| Course Name | Duration | Eligibility* | Entrance Exams* |
| Diploma Courses | 3 years (6 semesters) | Achieve 50 per cent marks in pass in a recognised board in 10th grade. | - |
| Bachelor of Technology (B Tech) | 4 years (8 semesters) |
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| Master of Technology (M Tech) | 2 years (4 semesters) |
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| Doctorate of Philosophy (PhD) | 4-5 years (Based upon your learning pace, research advancements and your own schedule) |
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*The eligibility criteria may also depend on the institute you are applying to. For instance, the cut-off marks/final grades can be more stringent in the best engineering colleges in India. We suggest that you visit the university website or call their admissions office.
The Diploma syllabus for Electrical Engineering teaches you about the installation and maintenance of electrical systems, fault troubleshooting and control systems etc. The diploma syllabus is provided below:
| SEMESTER I | SEMESTER II |
| Communication English I | Communication English II |
| Engineering Mathematics I | Engineering Mathematics II |
| Engineering Physics I | Applied Mathematics |
| Engineering Chemistry I | Engineering Physics II |
| Engineering Graphics I | Engineering Graphics II |
| Engineering Physics I (Practical) | Engineering Physics II (Practical) |
| Engineering Chemistry I (Practical) | Engineering Chemistry II (Practical) |
| Workshop | – |
| SEMESTER III | SEMESTER IV |
| Electrical Circuit Theory | Electric Machines-II |
| Electrical Machines-I | Measurements and Instruments |
| Electronic Devices and Circuits | Digital Electronics |
| Electrical Circuits and Machines (Practical) | Transducers and Signal Conditioners |
| Electronic Devices and Circuits (Practical) | Electrical Machines and Instrumentation (Practical) |
| Computer Applications | Digital Electronics & Linear Integrated Circuits (Practical) |
| – | Communication and Life Skills Practice |
| SEMESTER V | SEMESTER VI |
| Power System-I | Power System-II |
| Microcontroller | Electrical Estimation and Energy Auditing |
| Special Electrical Machines | Elective Theory-II |
| Elective Theory-I | Elective Practical-II |
| Programmable Logic Controller | Computer Hardware and Networks |
| Electrical Machine Controller | – |
| Elective Practical-I | – |
This diploma course offers EEE subjects that help students develop foundational knowledge in both the electrical and electronics domains.
The Diploma EEE Engineering syllabus gives you hands-on training and theoretical knowledge for a successful career in power, automation, electronics, and manufacturing industries. Let us look at the EEE Engineering syllabus offered at the diploma level.
| SEMESTER I | SEMESTER II |
| Engineering Mathematics-I | Engineering Mathematics-II |
| Fundamentals of Electrical and Electronics Engineering | IT Skills |
| Computer-Aided Engineering | Essential English Communication |
| Fundamentals of Electrical and Electronics Engineering | Concepts of Electrical Circuit |
| Basic Electrical Technology | Indian Constitution |
| SEMESTER III | SEMESTER IV |
| Generation, Transmission and Distribution | Electrical Motors and Drives |
| Switchgear and Protection | Power Electronics |
| Generators and Transformers | Fundamentals of Automation Technology |
| Analog and Digital Electronics | Electrical Power System Design |
| SEMESTER V | SEMESTER VI |
| Electrical Estimation and Costing | Control System |
| Microprocessor | Switchgear and Protection |
| Environmental Science | Industrial Management |
| Electrical Machines-II | Elective (Any One) |
| Power Electronics | Project &Viva |
| Power Electronics Lab | |
| Microprocessor Lab |
BTech in Electrical Engineering is a four-year undergraduate programme that covers the core areas of Electrical, Electronics, and Communication engineering.
The core B Tech Electrical Engineering subjects include topics such as Magnetostatics, Electrostatics, Electrical Installations, Energy Generation, and Power Transmission.
These subjects help students build a strong foundation in digital communication, digital and analogue circuit design, wireless technologies, and computer systems. Let us look at the syllabus:
| SEMESTER I | SEMESTER II |
| Engineering Mechanics | Basic Electronics |
| Engineering Physics–I | Engineering Physics–II |
| Engineering Graphics–I | Communication–II |
| Electrical Engineering | Engineering Mathematics–II |
| Engineering Mathematics–I | Engineering Graphics–II |
| Communication-I | Engineering Chemistry |
| Introduction to Manufacturing Process | Computer and Languages |
| SEMESTER III | SEMESTER IV |
| Network and System | Signals and Systems |
| Introduction to Information Technology | Electrical Machines–I |
| Solid State Devices and Circuits | Electromagnetic Field Theory |
| Switching Theory and Logic Design | Electrical Engineering Drawing |
| Engineering Mathematics–III | Computer Organisations |
| Electrical Measurement & Measuring Instruments | Computer-based Numerical and Statistical Techniques |
| Electronic Workshop & P.C.B Lab | Electrical Engineering Materials |
| SEMESTER V | SEMESTER VI |
| Electrical Machines-II | Power System Analysis |
| Elements of Power System | Power Station Practice |
| Utilisation of Electrical Energy | Power Electronics |
| Control System | Microprocessor and Application |
| Electronics Circuit Design | Electrical Machine Design-I |
| — | Advanced Electrical Machine |
| SEMESTER VII | SEMESTER VIII |
| Electrical Machine Design-II | Instrumentation & Process Control |
| Non-Conventional Energy Sources | — |
| Switch Gear and Protection | — |
| Modern Control System | — |
B Tech Electrical and Electronics Engineering is a specialised undergraduate programme that focuses on the practical use of electricity in systems that involve both electrical and electronic components.
In simple terms, a B Tech Electrical and Electronics Engineering syllabus covers topics that will help you understand how to deal with high-power and low-power applications and devices such as telephones, radios, computers, and automatic control systems. We have provided an overview of B TechElectrical and Electronics Engineering syllabus:
| SEMESTER I | SEMESTER II |
| Calculus, Laplace Transforms and Matrices | Electrical Standards and wiring using CAD |
| Engineering Physics | Mind Management and Human Values - 2 |
| Electrical & Electronics Systems | Communicative English/ Business Communication |
| Programming for Problem Solving - 1 (Python) | Data Structures and Algorithms |
| Environmental Engineering & Sustainability | Applied Chemistry |
| Mind Management & Human Values - 1 | Partial Differential Equations & Laplace Transforms |
| Indian Language (Kannada /Sanskrit/Hindi) | Transdisciplinary (TD) - Project Centric Learning (PCL) - 1 |
| PCL I - Research and Entrepreneurship Project | |
| SEMESTER III | SEMESTER IV |
| Biology for Engineers | Intellectual Property Rights |
| Electric Circuit Analysis | Static and DC Electric Machinery |
| Economics for Engineers | Adv EV Design with Advanced Generative Design and Simulation |
| Basic EV Design Concepts with Electrical CAD (ECAD) Solutions | Microcontroller and Microprocessor |
| Functional Transforms and Numerical Methods | Open Elective - II |
| Open Elective - I | Signals and Systems |
| Electronic Circuits and Applications | Transdisciplinary (TD)- Project Centric Learning (PCL) - 2 |
| Transdisciplinary (TD)- Project Centric Learning (PCL) - 2 | Machines Lab I |
| Internships I | |
| SEMESTER V | SEMESTER VI |
| Scientific Foundations of Health | Open Elective - IV |
| Open Elective - III | Power Electronics and Drives |
| Condition Monitoring and Maintenance Management | Electric Vehicle using Basic |
| AC Rotating Machinery | Design Techniques |
| Capital Systems Architect (Siemens - 3) | Professional Elective Course-II |
| AI, ML and IoT in Engineering | Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution |
| Professional elective Course-I | Digital Electronic Systems |
| Project Centric Learning - 3 | Internships II |
| Minor Elective Course - 1 | Project Centric Learning - 3 |
| AC Rotating Machinery Lab | Power Electronics Lab |
| SEMESTER VII | SEMESTER VIII |
| Professional Elective Course - III | Modern High Voltage Engineering |
| Professional elective Course - IV | Modern Instrumentation Systems |
| Control and Automation | Professional Elective Course - V |
| Design Thinking | Professional Elective Course - VI |
| End- End Electric | Capstone Project |
| Vehicle EE Design | Research Publication |
| Switchgear and Protection | |
| Power System Engineering | |
| Project Centric Learning - 4 |
Please note: The subject list is not institute-specific but offers a general overview. You may check the actual syllabus on the university website or brochure.
This postgraduate programme has been designed to offer advanced and specialised knowledge in areas such as control systems, renewable energy, or microelectronics.
The exposure to theoretical knowledge, practical labs, project work and seminars will help you understand more about microprocessors, radiofrequency design, communications, power generation, electrical machines, etc., in depth.
| SEMESTER I | SEMESTER II |
| Advanced Power System Operation Control | Computer-aided Power System Analysis |
| Advanced Protective Relaying Switchgear | Advanced power system stability |
| Power System Dynamics | Power Electronics in Power Systems |
| EHV AC and HVDC Transmission | Substation Engineering and Automation |
| Applied Linear Algebra and Matrix Computation | Power System Simulation Lab |
| Fundamentals of Control Systems | Thesis Paper |
| Open Elective I | Open Elective II |
| Seminar | Project |
| Seminar | |
| SEMESTER III | SEMESTER IV |
| Modelling Simulation | Practical Sessions |
| Elective III | Thesis/Practical Sessions |
| Assignment III | Seminar |
| Term End Paper Leading to Thesis | Viva-Voce |
There are several specialised courses offered in the EEE syllabus, such as Power Systems, Smart Grid, Electric Vehicle and others.
We have provided an overview of the M Tech EEE syllabus with a specialisation in Electric Vehicle Technology. This is one of the sought-after M Tech specialisations in EEE that is designed meticulously to help you pursue a successful career in the EV industry.
| SEMESTER I | SEMESTER II |
| Electric and Hybrid Vehicles | Electric Drive Train & Control |
| Advanced Power Converters & Drives | EV Batteries & Charging Systems |
| Advanced Control Theory | Core Elective 2 |
| Discipline Elective 1 | Core Elective 3 |
| Open Elective 01 | Open Elective 02 |
| Electric Vehicle Simulation Laboratory | EV Motors and Control Lab |
| Advanced Power Converters & Drives Lab | Vehicle Dynamics Lab |
| Research and Entrepreneurship Project | Research and Entrepreneurship Project |
| MMHV Course 1 | MMHV Course 2 |
| Professional Skill Enhancement | |
| SEMESTER III | SEMESTER IV |
| Open Elective 3 (Hybrid mode) | Project basket |
| Mandatory Internship | Conference/ Paper /Patent |
| Dissertation/ Industry Project Phase 01 | |
| Technical Seminar |
Electrical Engineering and EEE are not just academic disciplines; they form the technical foundation of everything that keeps society running smoothly.
From large-scale power systems to the electronic circuits inside everyday devices, these fields ensure that modern life remains connected, efficient, and safe.
Understanding the coursework in these programmes gives you a clear idea of the skills you will develop and the opportunities each path can lead to.
If you are interested in pursuing a B Tech or M Tech course in Electrical and Electronics Engineering, you can enrol at JAIN (Deemed-to-be-University) Faculty of Engineering and Technology.
A1: Electrical Engineering syllabus comprises Circuit Theory, Electrical Machines, Power Systems, Control Systems, Power Electronics, and Electromagnetics.
A2: There is no definite answer to this question as the choice depends on your career preferences, learning style and interests.
ECE is better if you are interested in a career based on electronics, communication, and technology. EE is ideal for careers in power systems, energy, and industrial electrical work.
A3: No. Mathematics is a crucial subject in Electrical Engineering. The majority of the engineering concepts that you will study in the curricula use the principles of calculus, algebra, differentiation, probability and others.
A4: Electrical engineering is not easy because the coursework is based on advanced mathematics and physics-based subjects that may be rigorous in nature. But, you must remember that nothing is impossible and with repeated practice and revision, you can master the subject.
A5: Yes. EEE has a great demand in the fields of energy, automation, electronics, automotive, telecom, and manufacturing. Its diverse range of skills provides high employment prospects in India and the world.